Checked Baggage – Definition and Meaning
Checked baggage refers to luggage that is handed over to the airline at the check-in counter or bag drop and transported in the cargo hold of the aircraft. Passengers do not have access to this luggage during the flight.
It typically includes larger or heavier items that exceed the size or weight limits for carry-on luggage, such as suitcases, duffel bags, or gear bags.
Common Features of Checked Baggage
Weight Limits: Usually between 20–32 kg (44–70 lbs), depending on airline and class.
Size Restrictions: Most airlines set maximum dimensions, often around 158 cm total (length + width + height).
Tagging & Tracking: Checked bags receive a barcode label for identification and routing.
Fees: Some airlines include one or more checked bags for free; others charge based on size, weight, and route.
Security Screening: All checked bags are scanned and may be opened by airport security.
Why Is Checked Baggage Important?
More Packing Space: Great for long trips or when you need to carry more than just essentials.
Restricted Items: Some items (like large liquids, tools, or sports gear) must go in checked bags.
Less Hassle Onboard: You don’t need to worry about overhead bin space or dragging bags through the airport.
Things to Consider
- ✈️ Arrival Time: Arrive early, especially for international flights, as checked bag drop lines can be long.
- 🧳 Baggage Claim Time: You’ll need to wait after landing to retrieve your bag — account for this in your itinerary.
- 💸 Overweight Charges: Extra weight or extra bags often come with steep fees.
- 🎒 Don’t Pack Valuables: Always keep electronics, money, and important documents in your carry-on.
FAQ
Airlines are responsible for locating and returning your bag. You may be entitled to compensation — keep your baggage receipt.
Yes, but use TSA-approved locks if flying to or through the U.S. so security can inspect without breaking them.
Carry-on stays with you during the flight; checked baggage goes in the plane’s cargo hold and is collected after landing.